Medicine and treatment like electrical cardioversion may not stop the AFib. This means your AFib has lasted for more than a year and doesn’t go away. Long-Standing Persistent Atrial Fibrillation. You can go home after it’s done, but someone else will have to drive you. Doctors usually do this procedure in a hospital while you’re sedated, so you won’t feel anything. If that doesn’t work, they might use a low-voltage current to reset your heart’s rhythm to normal. Doctors can use medicine to treat this type of AFib. It could stop on its own, or you may need medicine or treatment to stop it. Have high blood pressure, heart failure, coronary heart disease, chronic pulmonary obstructive disease ( COPD), or heart valve disease.You’re more likely to get persistent AFib if you’re: Persistent AFib usually starts as short-term AFib (paroxysmal AFib). It also happens sometimes when you’re under extreme stress. If your heart isn’t used to all this different activity, it may go into AFib. You could hear it nicknamed “holiday heart syndrome.” This refers to AFib that follows a bout of heavy drinking. You may not need treatment with this type of AFib, but you should see a doctor. You might feel it happening for a few minutes or for several days. This is an episode of atrial fibrillation that lasts less than a week. Your treatment will depend on which you have. Doctors classify it by how long it lasts, or what causes it. Types of Atrial FibrillationĪFib doesn’t so much have types as it has durations. Instead of working together, the atria do their own thing. When you have AFib, the electrical signals that control this process are off-kilter. The timing of these contractions is what moves the blood. What happens in AFib? Normally, the top part of your heart (the atria) squeezes first, then the bottom part (the ventricles). If one gets stuck in your brain, you can have a stroke. Blood can also pool inside your heart and form clots. That's when your heart can't keep up with your body’s needs. Because your blood isn't moving well, you're more likely to have heart failure. It means your heart’s normal rhythm is out of whack. You might also hear the doctor call it arrhythmia. Atrial fibrillation, or AFib, is a quivery, fluttery heartbeat.
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